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Yoga means union. The power of yoga is like listening to the silent roar of the sea. In its silence lay peace & tranquility, soothing to the deepest level of your being. Its roar can pull open your heart and mind to the possibilities of life and living.
Over 2000 years ago an ancient sage named Patanjali described the process of Yogic movement towards higher consciousness and peace in his treatise "The Yoga Sutras." His teachings are a living, practical model that, once understood, can be applied to all aspects of life-today. They serve to deepen the awareness of our relationship to ourselves, to others, and to our environment. With the popularization of yoga in recent years here is some background information about yoga, and how you can best utilize yoga in your life to help you decrease stress and enhance your lifestyle, your physical health and your mental well being.
Yoga Chikista.
What is it?
How to adapt your yoga practice to accommodate injuries or physical limitations.
Click here for article.
Yoga Chitta.
The state of mind you bring to yoga.
Click here for article.
Hatha Yoga.
The definition of Hatha Yoga is: yoga in which the aim is to unify the
two energies of Ha (the left) and tha (the right), and merge them into
susumna in the center of the spine; it is the merging of these energies
that is the essence of Hatha Yoga.
Asana means
posture. Asana was originally used to prepare people for sitting in meditation.
It is believed in India that you can not attain total enlightenment (Samadhi)
unless you also attain physical perfection. So, along with the spiritual
devotional aspects of yoga came Asana, to help burn off the physical energy
and prepare the body-mind for Samadhi (total mental-physical and spiritual
harmony or total enlightment).
Utilize the principles
of F.I.T.T.
Recommendations:
An Ashtangie (those who practice regularly) will
practice anywhere from 30 minutes to two hours. Things to look for: The
hallmark of an Ashtanga Yoga or Power yoga class is the constant flow or
swift pace of non stop movements (known as vinyasas or connecting movements-usually
the sun salutation), the use of deep ujjayi
There are at least 18 different styles of Yoga
available world wide. Including: Astro Yoga, Kundalini Yoga, Structural
Yoga, Iyengar Yoga, Ashtanga Yoga, Acu Yoga, Ananda Yoga, Ishta Yoga, Tri
Yoga, Hidden language Yoga, White Lotus Yoga, Integral Yoga, Tri Yoga,
Bikram's Yoga, Urban Yoga, Somatic Yoga, Phoenix Rising Yoga, Yoga therapy,
Kripalu Yoga, Sky Yoga, Jivamukti Yoga, Viniyoga, and Yokibics. Styles
described in this article are those most available in our area.
There are several levels of Asana classes which
range from low intensity to high intensity--energizing to totally relaxing.
For the sake of simplicity, I will refer to them as either Active
forms (moderate to high intensity) or Restorative
forms (low to moderate intensity). There are many variations
and types of HathaYoga however, I will identify several of the most popular
forms of yoga practiced today. Remember that all Asana classes are designed
to enhance mind-body consciousness, (I guess you could say yoga is exercise
with consciousness or awareness) to increase strength, flexibility and
agility (physical perfection-right?). But, with respect to the physicality--Here
are some guidelines which might be helpful in identifying which type of
yoga is appropriate for your needs.
Example: For Beginners
Frequency 1 to 3 times per week
Intensity --Low to Moderate
Type--Yoga
Time--60 to 90 minutes.
Ashtanga Yoga or Power
Yoga (Active-Highly Dynamic Form) has become a very popular
cult yoga in places like New York, LA and Colorado. Its a high energy,
highly dynamic yoga which requires great amounts of strength and dexterity
to handle its rigorous, dynamic pace. Ashtanga means eight limbs or divisions.
These eight divisions are Yama (restraint-we could all use a little of
that), Niyama (Observances-or self awareness), Asana (Postures-the yoga
class) Pranayama (breath control-how you breath, Prana is life force),
Pratyahara (turning the mind inward-self reflection), Dharana (concentration),
Dhyana (meditation) Samadhi (total enlightenment-mind body and spirit).
These eight limbs are referred to in all hatha yoga practices as the philosophical
basis for practice. These eight limbs are the focus of a daily practice.
(u-jai-e) breathing and the use of bandhas or locks
to help intensify the effects of the postures through building internal
heat in the body. Effects: energizing, highly stimulating, develops
full body strength and flexibility and mental focus.
Janine Galati is an Exercise Physiologist & a Personal Health Consultant
with a Speciality in Movement Education and Therapeutic Exercise. She teaches
Pilates at Alternative Health & Fitness Concepts®
in Center City, Phila and is a student of Yoga.
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